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Commercial Airlines

TSA checked baggage requirements, hard-sided case rules, ammunition limits, declaration procedures, and airline-specific policies for flying with firearms.

TSA Federal Requirements

Hard-Sided Locked Case

Must be completely secured with a non-TSA lock. Only you hold the key or combination. Soft cases are prohibited.

Unloaded — No Exceptions

The firearm must be completely unloaded. No round in the chamber. No loaded magazine inserted in the firearm.

Declare at Check-In

You must verbally declare the firearm to the airline agent at the check-in counter. Do not go to a kiosk only.

Declaration Form Inside Case

A signed declaration form must be placed inside the locked case. The airline will provide this form.

Ammunition Rules

  • Maximum 11 lbs (5 kg) of ammunition per passenger
  • Must be in original manufacturer's packaging OR a container specifically designed for ammunition
  • Loose rounds in a bag, pocket, or loose in the case are NOT permitted
  • Magazines must be empty — loaded magazines are not permitted even in checked baggage
  • Black powder and percussion caps are prohibited entirely
  • Ammunition may be in the same locked case as the firearm (check your airline's policy)

Airline-by-Airline Policies

AirlinePolicyFee
American AirlinesStandard Policy
Checked baggage only, hard-sided locked caseStandard checked bag fee
Delta Air LinesStandard Policy
Checked baggage only, hard-sided locked caseStandard checked bag fee
United AirlinesStandard Policy
Checked baggage only, hard-sided locked caseStandard checked bag fee
Southwest AirlinesFirearm-Friendly
Checked baggage only, hard-sided locked caseNo additional fee (first 2 bags free)
Alaska AirlinesStandard Policy
Checked baggage only, hard-sided locked caseStandard checked bag fee
JetBlueStandard Policy
Checked baggage only, hard-sided locked caseStandard checked bag fee
Spirit AirlinesStandard Policy
Checked baggage only, hard-sided locked caseStandard checked bag fee
Frontier AirlinesStandard Policy
Checked baggage only, hard-sided locked caseStandard checked bag fee

Always verify current policies directly with your airline before travel. Policies change without notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

This guide is for general informational purposes only. TSA regulations and airline policies change. Always verify current requirements with the TSA and your airline before travel. This is not legal advice. Full disclaimer →